Top Attractions & Things to Do in Cartagena, Colombia: Walled City, Culture & Caribbean Charm

Cartagena is one of Colombia’s most captivating destinations, where centuries of history meet the rhythm of the Caribbean coast. Founded in 1533, the city quickly became one of the most important ports in the Spanish Empire, which explains its massive fortifications, elegant colonial architecture, and layered cultural identity. Today, Cartagena blends UNESCO-listed heritage with vibrant street life, modern beach districts, and a food and art scene that keeps evolving.

The heart of the city lies within its remarkably preserved Walled City, where colorful balconies overflow with flowers and cobblestone streets lead to lively plazas and historic churches. Just outside the walls, once-forgotten neighborhoods have transformed into creative hubs filled with murals, music, and local flavor. Add breezy seaside walks, golden-hour sunsets over centuries-old stone walls, and a deep-rooted tradition of craftsmanship, and it becomes clear why Cartagena consistently ranks among the most visited cities in South America.

This guide highlights the top attractions and experiences in Cartagena, arranged to help travelers explore efficiently while soaking in the city’s most memorable sights, stories, and local atmosphere.

Top Attractions & Experiences

Walled City & Clock Tower

The Walled City is the historic core of Cartagena and the starting point for most visits. Enclosed by thick stone walls built to defend against pirates, this area is a living museum of colonial-era architecture, shaded plazas, and narrow streets buzzing with life. The iconic Clock Tower marks the main entrance and has welcomed travelers into the city for centuries.

Walk through colorful colonial streets and hidden alleys

Visit historic plazas and churches

Watch daily life unfold from a shaded café

How to get there: Easily reached on foot, taxi, or ride-share from most areas of Cartagena.

How much time to spend: Half a day to a full day.

Address: Centro Histórico, Cartagena Google map

Notes: Early mornings and evenings are cooler and less crowded.

City Walls Sunset Walk

Walking along Cartagena’s city walls is one of the most memorable experiences in the city. These massive fortifications stretch for kilometers and offer panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea on one side and the historic city on the other. As the sun sets, the walls become a gathering place for both visitors and locals.

Enjoy sunset views over the sea

Take photos of the skyline and old city

Relax with a drink from nearby vendors

How to get there: Access points are scattered throughout the Old City.

How much time to spend: 1–2 hours.

Address: Murallas de Cartagena Google map

Notes: Bring water and arrive before sunset to secure a good spot.

Plaza Santo Domingo

Plaza Santo Domingo is one of the most lively and recognizable squares in the Old City. Anchored by the historic Santo Domingo Church, the plaza is famous for its outdoor dining scene and relaxed atmosphere, especially in the evening when musicians and street performers appear.

See the famous Botero sculpture

Enjoy people-watching from outdoor terraces

Visit the historic church nearby

How to get there: A short walk from anywhere in the Walled City.

How much time to spend: 30–60 minutes.

Address: Plaza Santo Domingo, Centro Google map

Notes: Evenings are lively but can be busy.

Cathedral of Cartagena

The Cathedral of Cartagena, officially known as the Cathedral of Santa Catalina of Alexandria, is one of the oldest churches in South America. Its elegant stone façade and towering dome dominate the skyline of the Old City, reflecting the city’s religious and architectural heritage.

Admire colonial-era architecture

Explore the peaceful interior

Learn about Cartagena’s religious history

How to get there: Located in the heart of the Old City.

How much time to spend: 20–40 minutes.

Address: Plaza de la Proclamación Google map

Notes: Dress modestly when visiting.

Getsemaní Street Art

Getsemaní is Cartagena’s most expressive neighborhood, known for its bold street art and strong local identity. Once overlooked, the area has become a cultural hotspot where murals tell stories of resistance, music, and daily life.

Explore colorful murals and graffiti

Visit Plaza de la Trinidad

Experience local nightlife and music

How to get there: Walk or take a short taxi ride from the Old City.

How much time to spend: 1–2 hours.

Address: Barrio Getsemaní Google map

Notes: Daytime is best for photography; evenings for atmosphere.

Bocagrande Beaches

Bocagrande offers a modern contrast to Cartagena’s historic center, with high-rise buildings lining a stretch of urban beaches. While not as pristine as island beaches, Bocagrande is convenient and lively, ideal for a quick seaside break.

Relax by the Caribbean Sea

Enjoy beachfront cafés

Watch the city skyline from the shore

How to get there: Taxi or ride-share from the Old City.

How much time to spend: 1–3 hours.

Address: Bocagrande, Cartagena Google map

Notes: Expect vendors; a polite “no, gracias” works well.

Hidden Gems & Local Favorites

Jewelry & Emerald Shops

Cartagena is one of the best places in the world to learn about Colombian emeralds, and the city’s jewelry shops reflect centuries of gemstone trade. Emeralds have been mined in Colombia since pre-Columbian times, and Cartagena served as a major export hub during the colonial era.

Many shops double as informal museums, explaining how emeralds are sourced, cut, and evaluated. Even travelers not planning to buy will gain insight into a craft deeply tied to Colombian identity.

Learn how emeralds are graded

Browse traditional and modern designs

Visit small workshops and galleries

How to get there: Most shops are within the Walled City.

How much time to spend: 45–90 minutes.

Address: Centro Histórico Google map

Notes: Ask for certificates and avoid street vendors.

Photography Hotspots

Clock Tower entrance at golden hour
City walls overlooking the sea at sunset
Getsemaní murals in daylight
Plaza Santo Domingo in the evening

Pro Tips & Local Secrets

Walk the Old City early in the morning to avoid crowds.
Carry cash for small purchases and tips.
Stay hydrated; Cartagena’s climate is hot year-round.
Use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps.

Cartagena offers a rare mix of history, culture, and Caribbean energy that appeals to first-time visitors and seasoned travelers alike. From walking the ancient walls to discovering colorful neighborhoods and local craftsmanship, the city rewards curiosity and slow exploration. With thoughtful planning and an open mindset, Cartagena delivers unforgettable experiences, rich stories, and a vibrant atmosphere that continues to draw travelers from around the world.